A Quick Lowdown on SARS

SARS can be found anywhere in the world, even though the particular outbreak mentioned above started in Asia. Anywhere where infected people traveled was a potential outbreak just waiting to happen. Even Toronto, Canada had health travel warnings issued temporarily at one time.

 Infection Control

 
SARS put quite a scare in travelers worldwide a few years back. Known also as severe acute respiratory syndrome, SARS attacks the respiratory system and is caused by the corona virus family of microorganisms. This illness began in china in late 2002 and various Asian countries also suffered with outbreaks of the illness.

What was scary was that the World Health Organization (WHO) did not know how it started. However, by the end of that particular outbreak in June 2003 approximately 10% of the people who contracted SARS died. While that is still low odds, it is quite a scary figure. There has not been a major outbreak like that since.

SARS can be found anywhere in the world, even though the particular outbreak mentioned above started in Asia. Anywhere where infected people traveled was a potential outbreak just waiting to happen. Even Toronto, Canada had health travel warnings issued temporarily at one time. The problem with SARS is that it can reappear practically anywhere in the world and scientists have been working hard on ways to lessen the severity of the virus.

The virus that causes SARS can lives for several days on surfaces like telephones, door knobs, shopping carts, bathroom handles, and other common surfaces in public places. That is why SARS in so serious. Infected individuals can easily spread the virus to others via coughing and sneezing. The respiratory droplets can be breathed in by other individuals or touched when they land on surfaces.

SARS symptoms typically present themselves about two days to one week after contact exposure. High fever, chills, muscle aches, headaches, general malaise and some difficulty breathing are just a few of the initial symptoms of SARS. There are some reports that diarrhea, coughing, sore throat, runny nose and vomiting or nausea can also occur.

Infection Control Nursing

The main goal is minimizing the incidences of infectious diseases. Most diseases are bacterial or viral in origin and are spread in a variety of ways. Infection control looks at how the infection was spread such as human to human contact or airborne transportation through the spread of droplets like in coughing or sneezing. In addition, animal to human contact is a possibility as well as human contact with an infectious surface. Of course, water and food are additional ways that infection is spread. Infection Control Guidelines

People with compromised immune systems and those with weaker ones like the elderly or infants often develop pneumonia as a result. Some people end up hospitalized because they need help breathing with ventilators and IV solutions. Doctors don't really know how long that people are infections once they are being medically treated. However, the common consensus that once the fever is past and coughing subsides, it is generally safe to go out in public again.

When it comes avoiding SARS, the only thing you can do is practice proper hygiene. Wash your hands with soap and water and keep at least three feet away from people who are suspected to have SARS or show SARS-related symptoms. Do not share towels or utensils and wear a mask if a person in your home is infected.

There are no vaccines yet for SARS but scientists and health officials are working on it. Treatment typically consists taking care of the symptoms although some anti-viral drugs are being tested for effectiveness.

The bottom line is that SARS is a tricky disease that can appear practically anywhere in the world. And because it is just as contagious as the common cold, that makes it all the more dangerous.

Latest News Regarding Infection Control ?

11/20/2008
New fears over hospital hygiene (The Ham&High Network)
FEARS about infection control at the Royal Free Hospital have resurfaced, after a manager allegedly admitted to a patient that his staff do not wash their hands with soap and water.

New fears over hospital hygiene (The Ham&High Network)

11/19/2008
Hospital must do more to halt infection, patient says (Guelph Mercury)
GUELPH (Nov 19, 2008) -- A Guelph General Hospital patient says medical staff need to do more to halt the spread of a contagious bacteria, though an infection control officer counters that current measures are aggressive.

Hospital must do more to halt infection, patient says (Guelph Mercury)

11/21/2008
Better Tracking of a Childhood Infection Needed, Officials Say (The Sarasota Herald-Tribune)
Federal officials urged doctors and state health agencies to be more vigilant for suspected cases of Haemophilus influenzae type B in children under 5.

Better Tracking of a Childhood Infection Needed, Officials Say (The Sarasota Herald-Tribune)

11/21/2008
Better tracking of a childhood infection needed, officials say (Spartanburg Herald-Journal)
Published: Friday, November 21, 2008 at 5:21 a.m. Last Modified: Friday, November 21, 2008 at 6:48 a.m.

Better tracking of a childhood infection needed, officials say (Spartanburg Herald-Journal)

11/20/2008
New fears over hospital hygiene (The Ham&High Network)
FEARS about infection control at the Royal Free Hospital have resurfaced, after a manager allegedly admitted to a patient that his staff do not wash their hands with soap and water.

New fears over hospital hygiene (The Ham&High Network)

11/21/2008
Better tracking of a childhood infection needed, officials say (Spartanburg Herald-Journal)
Published: Friday, November 21, 2008 at 5:21 a.m. Last Modified: Friday, November 21, 2008 at 6:48 a.m.

Better tracking of a childhood infection needed, officials say (Spartanburg Herald-Journal)

 Preventing Infection
 
 throat infections

Avoid Infection By Maintaining a Healthy Home
Herpes and Its Impact on Health
Preventative Program for HIV and AIDS
RSV and How to Prevent this Disease
Infection Control in Hospital Settings
Prevent the Spread of Infection
Lowdown on SARS
the Possibility of Bird Flu Pandemic
The Basics of Pandemic Preparation
Infection By Avoiding Mosquitoes
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